French cuisine is popular for its delicious, diversified and world-wide known
cuisine. Traditional French foods range from delectable cheeses and desserts to
hearty soups, stews, and fresh fish. One of the great things about French
traditional food is the fact that each region has its own specialties that are
traditional and unique to that area. These traditional
French food are
based off the available items within that particular region. In this writing, we
only give you some general ideas of the most popular traditional French foods.
Look for the regional favorites while visiting France if you want to taste the
best of the region.
Escargot
Most people unfamiliar with French cooking are quick to turn up their
collective noses at this dish. Perhaps the most widely know of the traditional
French dishes, escargot is a delicacy made from snails. Served as an appetizer,
escargot is usually prepared in a garlic butter sauce. The snails themselves are
first removed from the shell, cleaned, and then placed back inside the snail
shell after preparation. Escargot generally come served with an herb butter
sauce for dipping. This traditional French dish even has its own utensil;
escargot comes to the table with special tongs designed for holding the
shell.
Bouillabaisse
Bouillabaisse is a French fish soup that is a specialty of the region of
Provence and is one of the most familiar of the traditional French dishes. Three
kinds of fish usually go into this traditional French dish, including scorpion
fish, conger and monkfish. Cooked with special herbs like saffron and garlic, as
well as orange zest, bay leaf, and fennel. Leeks, tomatoes, celery, and onions
simmer together with the fish and spices. Bouillabaisse is served with crusty
French bread topped by rouille, a mayonnaise made with olive oil, cayenne,
garlic and saffron.
Pumpkin Soup
In the center of France, soupe au potiron is a favorite. In the fall, when
pumpkins and potatos are harvested, this soup is featured on many traditional
tables. The main ingredients are mixed with cream and topped with croutons or
served with a freshly-baked baguette.
Chestnut Soup
Another seasonal favorite is soupe aux chataignes. Locally-grown chestnuts
are mixed with potatos, leeks, and turnips to make a hearty, and yet sweet,
winter soup. While this French soup is more difficult to make because finding
fresh chestnuts and peeling them can be tricky, it is a great recipe to try for
a special occasion.
Coq au Vin
Literally "chicken and wine", this dish is a combination of braised rooster
served in a special wine sauce. Coq au vin, like many traditional French dishes,
varies slightly by region. Wine sauce preparation depends upon the area, though
a burgundy is the most common choice. After the chicken marinates in the wine
one day before, it is seared in a hot pan. Small mushrooms, onions, garlic,
butter and salt pork (bacon) are added to the chicken and allowed to simmer. As
the sauce thickens, salt, pepper, thyme and other savory herbs are added to the
pot.
Bouillinade
Potatoes and fish baked together with butter and herbs makes for a fresh
potato alternative. Typically southern, the herbs mixed here (saffron, parsley,
cayenne) are a new combination for many non-Mediterranean palates.